Summary of H.R. 2340 - Secure Rural Schools Extension
Summary of H.R. 2340: Extension of the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000
What is this bill about?
This bill is designed to extend a program called the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000.
This program helps rural counties with federal land by providing them with funding to support schools and community projects.
Key Points in Simple Terms
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Extension of Payments: The bill extends the time period during which rural counties and states with federal land can receive secure financial payments
that help fund local schools and community services — specifically extending support through 2017 (and in some cases through 2019 or 2020 for certain programs).
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How Payments are Handled: It clarifies how payments for fiscal year 2016 should be made and adjusted to avoid counties getting duplicate funds.
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Funding Rules: The bill confirms that the funds received through this program must be extra money, meaning counties cannot use this money to replace their own funding for schools or community projects.
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Use of Funds on Special Projects: It continues allowing counties to use funds on certain special projects related to federal lands, such as maintenance and resource protection.
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Committees & Planning: The bill extends the life of resource advisory committees that help plan and approve projects funded under the program until 2017, and extends some authorities up to 2019 or 2020.
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Repeals Some Pilot Programs: One specific contracting pilot program under the act is ended by this bill.
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Cost Offset: The House expresses the belief that the expenses related to this bill will be balanced out by cost savings or other offsets, so it shouldn’t increase overall government spending.
Why is this important?
Many rural counties contain significant federal land but have smaller tax bases. The federal payments provided under this law help these communities maintain quality schools and invest in local services and projects.
Without this support, these counties might struggle financially, which could hurt education and community wellbeing.
By extending this law, Congress is allowing these counties to continue receiving reliable funding while they work with the federal government on managing lands and supporting local needs.
In short: This bill makes sure that rural communities with federal land will keep getting essential funding to support their schools and local projects for a few more years.