Pretrial Detention Or Release
Maryland 2015 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Bail Bonds - Minimum [HB-32]
Providing that a surety may not provide a bail bond to a defendant in circuit court or the District Court for less than 10% of the penalty amount of the bond.
Sponsored by: Rep. Kelly Schulz
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary; Withdrawn on 03/16/2015
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Crimes - Elder Abuse or Neglect - Restrictions on Pretrial Release [HB-31]
Prohibiting a District Court commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant charged with causing abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult in the first or second degree; providing that a judge may authorize the pretrial release of the defendant on specified conditions; requiring the judge to order the continued detention of the defendant if neither suitable bail nor other conditions will reasonably ensure that the defendant will not flee or pose a danger to a specified person or the community before trial; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Cheryl Glenn
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary on 02/16/2015
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Maryland 2015 Regular Session
Correctional Services - Baltimore City Detention Center - Transfer of Ownership [HB-210]
Abolishing the Division of Pretrial Detention and Services within the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services; providing for the transfer of property, assets, licenses, credits, and rights of the Baltimore City Detention Center to the Mayor of Baltimore City; requiring the State to pay all the operating and capital costs of the Baltimore City Detention Center in fiscal years 2016 through 2018 and one-half the costs in 2019; providing that Baltimore City pay all the operating and capital costs in fiscal year 2020; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Neil Parrott
Unfavorable Report By Appropriations on 03/02/2015
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Maryland 2015 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Immunity - Alcohol- or Drug-Related Medical Emergencies [HB-1009]
Establishing that the act of seeking assistance by a person who experiences a medical emergency after ingesting or using alcohol or drugs may be used as a mitigating factor in a criminal prosecution of the person; extending the applicability of specified immunity from a criminal arrest charge or prosecution and providing immunity when a person is reasonably believed to be experiencing a medical emergency rather than when the person is experiencing a medical emergency; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. William Smith
Vetoed By The Governor (duplicative) on 05/12/2015
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Pretrial Confinement and Release [SB-973]
Altering findings and policies regarding the creation of the Division of Pretrial Detention and Services; requiring the Secretary of Public Safety and Correctional Services, on or before May 1, 2015, with the advice of the Pretrial Services Commission to establish a Pretrial Release Services Program in the Department to offer in each county an alternative to pretrial detention; establishing requirements for the program; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Brian Frosh
Third Reading Passed (37-9) on 03/31/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Crime Victim and Crime Victim's Representative - Electronic Notification [SB-922]
Authorizing a victim or a victim's representative to follow a specified protocol in order to request specified notices in a specified electronic form; authorizing the prosecuting attorney and the clerk of specified courts to provide specified notices in a specified electronic form under specified circumstances; authorizing a specified victim or victim's representative to discontinue specified notices under specified circumstances; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Norman Stone
Approved By The Governor - Chapter 205 on 04/14/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Pretrial Release [SB-920]
Repealing the authority of a District Court commissioner to set bond or commit persons to jail in default of bond; authorizing a District Court commissioner to release a defendant charged with a felony from pretrial detention under specified circumstances; requiring a District Court commissioner to release a defendant charged with a misdemeanor on personal recognizance under specified circumstances; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Thomas Miller
Hearing 2/19 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/19/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Juveniles - Transfer Determinations - Confinement in Juvenile Facilities [SB-757]
Requiring a court exercising criminal jurisdiction in a case involving a child, or the District Court at a bail review or preliminary hearing, to order a child to be held in a secure juvenile facility pending a transfer determination except under specified circumstances; and requiring the District Court at a bail review or preliminary hearing to order that a specified study be made under specified circumstances.
Sponsored by: Sen. Ulysses Currie
Unfavorable Report By Judicial Proceedings on 03/20/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Maryland Law Enforcement Trust Act [SB-554]
Providing that when an individual becomes eligible for release from State or local custody, a law enforcement or any other government official may not continue to detain the individual on the basis of an immigration detainer; providing that a detainee may not be denied bail solely because of an immigration detainer; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. James Rosapepe
Unfavorable Report By Judicial Proceedings on 03/26/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Issuance of Summonses and Arrest Warrants and Restrictions on Pretrial Release [SB-260]
Prohibiting a District Court commissioner from issuing a summons if the defendant is charged with a specified crime of violence; prohibiting a commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant charged with committing a crime while the defendant was released on bail or personal recognizance for a pending prior criminal charge; and prohibiting a commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant charged with committing a crime while on parole.
Sponsored by: Sen. Christopher Shank
Hearing 2/19 At 1:00 P.m. on 02/19/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Crimes - Elder Abuse or Neglect - Restrictions on Pretrial Release [SB-182]
Prohibiting a District Court commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant charged with causing abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult in the first or second degree; providing that a judge may authorize the pretrial release of the defendant on specified conditions; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Lisa Gladden
Unfavorable Report By Judicial Proceedings on 03/10/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Defendants Held on No-Bail Status - Comprehensive Evidence-Based Risk Assessment [HB-746]
Providing that in a case that does not involve a charge of a crime of violence, if a court orders a defendant to be held on no-bail status, the applicable pretrial services unit shall immediately perform a comprehensive evidence-based risk assessment of the defendant to determine the likelihood that the defendant will flee or pose a danger to another person or the community; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Nathaniel Oaks
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary on 04/05/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Pretrial Confinement and Release of Criminal Defendants - Initial Appearance and Representation by the Office of the Public Defender [HB-537]
Requiring a District Court commissioner to conduct specified duties relating to an initial appearance of a defendant in accordance with specified court rules; requiring a person arrested to be presented before a District Court judge for a specified initial appearance under specified circumstances; requiring a person arrested to be presented before a commissioner for a specified initial appearance under specified circumstances; requiring the Office of the Public Defender to provide representation at a specified appearance; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep.
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary; Withdrawn on 04/07/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Crimes - Elder Abuse or Neglect - Restrictions on Pretrial Release [HB-382]
Prohibiting a District Court commissioner from authorizing the pretrial release of a defendant charged with causing abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult in the first or second degree; providing that a judge may authorize the pretrial release of the defendant on specified conditions; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Cheryl Glenn
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary on 03/03/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Maryland Law Enforcement Trust Act [HB-29]
Providing that when an individual becomes eligible for release from State or local custody, a law enforcement or any other government official may not continue to detain the individual on the basis of an immigration detainer; providing that a detainee may not be denied bail solely because of an immigration detainer; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Ana Gutierrez
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary; Withdrawn on 03/31/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Law - Death Penalty - Law Enforcement Officers and Correctional Officers [HB-235]
Providing that a person who is convicted of first degree murder may be sentenced to death under specified circumstances; providing that the murder of a law enforcement officer or a correctional officer under specified circumstances are aggravating circumstances that the court or jury must consider in making a determination as to the imposition of the death penalty; establishing procedures for the imposition of the death penalty; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Eric Bromwell
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary on 03/15/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Juveniles - Transfer Determinations - Confinement in Juvenile Facilities [HB-1294]
Requiring a court exercising criminal jurisdiction in a case involving a child, or the District Court at a bail review or preliminary hearing, to order a child to be held in a secure juvenile facility pending a transfer determination except under specified circumstances; and requiring the District Court at a bail review or preliminary hearing to order that a specified study be made under specified circumstances.
Sponsored by: Sen. Nathaniel Oaks
Unfavorable Report By Judiciary; Withdrawn on 04/04/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Correctional Services - Baltimore City Detention Center - Transfer of Ownership [HB-1274]
Abolishing the Division of Pretrial Detention and Services within the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services; providing for the transfer of property, assets, licenses, credits, and rights of the Baltimore City Detention Center to the Mayor of Baltimore City; requiring the State to pay all the operating and capital costs of the Baltimore City Detention Center in fiscal years 2015 through 2017, one-half the costs in 2018, and providing that Baltimore City pay all the operating and capital costs in fiscal year 2019; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Nicholaus Kipke
Hearing 3/06 At 1:00 P.m. (appropriations) on 03/06/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Crime Victim and Crime Victim's Representative - Electronic Notification [HB-1245]
Authorizing a victim or a victim's representative to follow a specified protocol in order to request specified notices in a specified electronic form; authorizing the prosecuting attorney and the clerk of specified courts to provide specified notices in a specified electronic form under specified circumstances; authorizing a specified victim or victim's representative to discontinue specified notices under specified circumstances; etc.
Sponsored by: Rep. Joseph Vallario
Vetoed By The Governor (duplicative) on 05/15/2014
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Maryland 2014 Regular Session
Criminal Procedure - Task Force on Pretrial Risk Assessment - Detainee Electronic Information Sharing System [HB-1232]
Requiring the Secretary of Public Safety and Correctional Services to establish and maintain a specified electronic information sharing system and to adopt regulations to implement the system; establishing the Task Force on Pretrial Risk Assessment to study the feasibility and appropriateness of adopting a pretrial risk assessment tool for use by the judicial officers in an advisory capacity and other specified duties; requiring the Task Force to report its findings to the General Assembly and Governor on or before December 31, 2016; etc.
Sponsored by: Sen. Guy Guzzone
First Reading Senate Rules on 04/07/2014