BillCam

Crime Prevention

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Number	Legislature	Summary	Subjects
HB-4761	Federal	DHS Opioid Detection Resilience Act of 2019 This bill establishes new requirements related to the detection of illicit narcotics at ports of entry. Specifically, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) must implement a strategy to ensure chemical screening devices are able to identify narcotics at purity levels equal to or less than 10%, or provide an alternate method for identifying narcotics at lower purity levels. The CBP must also test new chemical screening devices at various purity levels before it commits to their acquisition. Additionally, the Department of Homeland Security must implement a plan for the long-term development of a centralized spectral database for chemical screening devices. Republican: 77% (7) Democrat: 22% (2) 77% Republican support 22% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Chemistry Crime Prevention Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation Criminal Justice Information And Records Customs Enforcement Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances Government Information And Archives Law Enforcement Administration And Funding
HB-4686	Federal	Sami's Law This bill directs the Department of Transportation to withhold specified graduated percentages of a state's apportionment of certain federal-aid highway funds if the state has not enacted and is not enforcing certain transportation network company (TNC) vehicle identification laws. A "transportation network company" is an entity that uses a digital network to connect riders to drivers affiliated with the entity to transport the rider using a vehicle owned, leased, or otherwise authorized for use by the driver to a point chosen by the rider. States must require TNC drivers to display (1) a front and rear license plate; (2) a scannable quick response or similar code on the windows for riders to verify that they are entering the correct authorized vehicle; and (3) illuminated signs that are visible in both day and night, and readable from fifty feet. Drivers must also get periodic safety inspections of their ride-hailing vehicle. The bill prohibits the sale of illuminated TNC vehicle signs by any person other than a transportation network company and the display of such signs by individuals who are not authorized drivers. Republican: 66% (6) Democrat: 33% (3) 66% Republican support 33% Democrat support	Transportation And Public Works Administrative Remedies Assault And Harassment Offenses Computers And Information Technology Congressional Oversight Consumer Affairs Crime Prevention Federal Trade Commission (ftc) Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes Government Studies And Investigations
HB-4563	Federal	RESTORE Act of 2019 Restoring Enforcement Standards to Track Opioids Responsively and Effectively Act of 2019 Republican: 16% (1) Democrat: 83% (5) 16% Republican support 83% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Administrative Remedies Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation Department Of Justice Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes Health Care Coverage And Access Licensing And Registrations
HB-4102	Federal	SAFE Mail Act Screening All Fentanyl-Enhanced Mail Act of 2019 This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to develop and deploy technology to detect illicit fentanyl and other synthetic opioids in 100% of international mail and cargo inbound into the United States from high-risk countries identified by DHS. Democrat: 100% (2) 100% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Administrative Law And Regulatory Procedures Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances Government Information And Archives Postal Service Department Of Homeland Security
SR-351	Federal	A resolution designating the week of September 29 through October 5, 2019, as "National Community Policing Week". This resolution designates the week of September 29-October 5, 2019, as National Community Policing Week. Democrat: 66% (2) Republican: 33% (1) 66% Democrat support 33% Republican support	Crime And Law Enforcement Commemorative Events And Holidays Community Life And Organization Crime Prevention Law Enforcement Officers
HB-4505	Federal	Preventing Pharmacy Robbery Act of 2019 This bill requires the Drug Enforcement Administration to disseminate best practices and strategies for responding to the attempted robbery of a pharmacy. Republican: 100% (1) 100% Republican support	Crime And Law Enforcement Crime Prevention Crimes Against Property Criminal Justice Information And Records Government Information And Archives
HB-4456	Federal	Enhancing Detection of Human Trafficking Act This bill requires the Department of Labor to train relevant personnel on how to effectively detect and assist law enforcement in preventing human trafficking. Republican: 27% (3) Independent: 9% (1) Democrat: 63% (7) 27% Republican support 9% Independent support 63% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Crime Prevention Department Of Labor Government Employee Pay, Benefits, Personnel Management Human Trafficking Law Enforcement Administration And Funding
S.2513	Federal	REPORT Act Reporting Efficiently to Proper Officials in Response to Terrorism Act of 2019 Democrat: 50% (1) Republican: 50% (1) 50% Democrat support 50% Republican support	Emergency Management Crime And Law Enforcement Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation Government Information And Archives Government Studies And Investigations Homeland Security Law Enforcement Administration And Funding Terrorism
HB-4092	Federal	Safe from the Start Act of 2019 This bill directs the Department of State to direct U.S. foreign assistance to address humanitarian crises in a manner that aims to prevent and respond to gender-based violence at the onset of an emergency. Specifically, the State Department shall focus on (1) preventing gender-based violence, (2) protecting survivors of humanitarian crises from the onset of the emergency, (3) promoting standards and activities to prevent and respond to gender-based violence, and (4) advancing and empowering survivors and at-risk individuals. Activities shall include improving access to post-sexual-assault medical and mental health services and ensuring such services are available to hard-to-reach populations. The State Department may provide support to local and international organizations to achieve its goals. Democrat: 69% (23) Republican: 30% (10) 69% Democrat support 30% Republican support	International Affairs Conflicts And Wars Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Crime Victims Crimes Against Women Diplomacy, Foreign Officials, Americans Abroad Foreign Aid And International Relief Health Care Coverage And Access Health Care Quality
HB-4341	Federal	Critically Endangered Animals Conservation Act of 2019 Democrat: 89% (25) Republican: 10% (3) 89% Democrat support 10% Republican support	Environmental Protection Animal And Plant Health Animal Protection And Human-animal Relationships Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Department Of The Interior Ecology Endangered And Threatened Species Environmental Assessment, Monitoring, Research Environmental Education
HB-4301	Federal	School Shooting Safety and Preparedness Act This bill requires the Department of Education to publish an annual report on indicators of school crime and safety. Such report shall collect specified information, including (1) the number of school shootings that have taken place nationwide; (2) the age, gender, race, ethnicity, and nationality of each victim; (3) the motivation of the shooter; (4) how the shooting was stopped; and (5) the number and type of firearms and ammunition used in each shooting. Democrat: 98% (50) Independent: 1% (1) 98% Democrat support 1% Independent support	Education Census And Government Statistics Crime Prevention Crime Victims Criminal Justice Information And Records Educational Facilities And Institutions Elementary And Secondary Education Firearms And Explosives Government Information And Archives Intergovernmental Relations
HR-555	Federal	Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives regarding the relationships between firearm violence, misogyny, and violence against women and reaffirming the importance of preventing individuals with a history of violence against women from accessing a firearm. This resolution affirms that reducing access to a firearm for individuals with a history of violence against women is critical to reducing the fatality of intimate partner violence in the United States. Additionally, it calls on the Senate to immediately consider the following: H.B. 8, the Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019; H.B. 1112, the Enhanced Background Checks Act of 2019; and H.B. 1585, the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2019. Democrat: 100% (41) 100% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Assault And Harassment Offenses Crime Prevention Crimes Against Women Domestic Violence And Child Abuse Firearms And Explosives Sex, Gender, Sexual Orientation Discrimination Violent Crime Criminal Justice Information And Records
HB-4326	Federal	Sex Trafficking Demand Reduction Act This bill expands requirements for fighting human trafficking that apply to foreign countries receiving U.S. foreign assistance. (The President is authorized to reduce assistance to, or take other actions against, countries that fail to meet such requirements and are not making significant efforts to do so.) The Department of State, when evaluating whether a country has met such requirements, shall assess whether the country has made serious efforts to prohibit the purchase of commercial sex acts if the central government has authority to do so, whereas currently the State Department must assess whether a country has made serious efforts to reduce such activities. The State Department shall also assess whether a country has made serious efforts to educate buyers of commercial sex acts on how traffickers exploit prostituted persons. Republican: 50% (16) Democrat: 50% (16) 50% Republican support 50% Democrat support	International Affairs Crime Prevention Crime Victims Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation Foreign Aid And International Relief Human Trafficking Sanctions Sex Offenses Sovereignty, Recognition, National Governance And Status Travel And Tourism
HB-4270	Federal	PROTECT Hong Kong Act Placing Restrictions on Teargas Exports and Crowd Control Technology to Hong Kong Act This bill directs the President to prohibit the issuance of licenses to export certain defense items and services to the Hong Kong Police Force or the Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force. Items subject to the prohibition include defense articles and services on the U.S. Munitions List and certain crime-control and detection technology and software. The prohibition shall not apply to a particular license if the President certifies to Congress that the covered exports are important to U.S. national interests and foreign policy goals. The prohibitions shall terminate when the President certifies to Congress that (1) the covered Hong Kong forces have not engaged in gross human rights violations for the one-year period leading up to the certification, (2) there has been an independent examination of human rights concerns related to the covered forces' crowd-control tactics, and (3) and the Hong Kong government has adequately addressed such concerns. The Department of State and the Department of Commerce shall report to Congress as to items subject to the prohibition that have been exported to the Hong Kong forces covered in the bill in the last five years. Democrat: 78% (26) Republican: 21% (7) 78% Democrat support 21% Republican support	International Affairs Asia China Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Foreign Aid And International Relief Hong Kong Human Rights Law Enforcement Administration And Funding Licensing And Registrations
HB-4118	Federal	Hate Crimes Commission Act of 2019 This bill establishes the United States Commission on Hate Crimes. The commission must investigate and report on the following: whether hate crimes have increased; factors that contributed to an increase in hate crimes, if one is determined to exist; policies or actions by law enforcement agencies to reduce the commission of hate crimes; and the impact of underreporting on hate crimes statistics and prevention. Democrat: 100% (38) 100% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Criminal Justice Information And Records Government Studies And Investigations Hate Crimes
HB-3780	Federal	Protecting Patients and Doctors from Unlawful Robocalls Act of 2019 This bill requires the Federal Communications Commission to establish the Hospital Robocall Protection Group to develop best practices for combating unlawful robocalls made to hospitals and to devise strategies for hospitals to protect themselves from such calls. Democrat: 50% (1) Republican: 50% (1) 50% Democrat support 50% Republican support	Science, Technology, Communications Administrative Law And Regulatory Procedures Advisory Bodies Consumer Affairs Crime Prevention Federal Communications Commission (fcc) Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes Health Facilities And Institutions Hospital Care Intergovernmental Relations
S.2259	Federal	Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2019 Democrat: 75% (3) Republican: 25% (1) 75% Democrat support 25% Republican support	Families Crime Prevention Domestic Violence And Child Abuse Family Services Health Programs Administration And Funding
HB-3665	Federal	School Violence Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2019 Republican: 64% (25) Democrat: 35% (14) 64% Republican support 35% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Child Safety And Welfare Congressional Oversight Crime Prevention Criminal Justice Information And Records Educational Facilities And Institutions Elementary And Secondary Education Emergency Communications Systems Emergency Planning And Evacuation Emergency Communications Systems
HB-3878	Federal	Block, Report, And Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act of 2019 This bill creates additional requirements for drug manufacturers and distributors who discover a suspicious order for controlled substances. In addition to reporting the suspicious order to the Drug Enforcement Administration, a manufacturer or distributor must also exercise due diligence and decline to fill the order. Republican: 75% (3) Democrat: 25% (1) 75% Republican support 25% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Crime Prevention Criminal Justice Information And Records Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances Law Enforcement Officers Retail And Wholesale Trades
SR-281	Federal	A resolution committing to elevate the voices, leadership, and needs of communities that face systemic barriers in the effort to end sexual violence and support all survivors of sexual violence and gender-based violence, including immigrant survivors, survivors who are incarcerated, survivors with disabilities, survivors of color, American Indian or Alaska Native survivors, survivors of child sexual abuse, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex survivors. This resolution expresses a commitment to support survivors of sexual violence, including to pursue legislative solutions to address the unique needs and experiences of such survivors. Democrat: 100% (2) 100% Democrat support	Crime And Law Enforcement Alaska Natives And Hawaiians Assault And Harassment Offenses Correctional Facilities And Imprisonment Crime Prevention Crime Victims Crimes Against Children Disability And Health-based Discrimination Domestic Violence And Child Abuse Immigrant Health And Welfare

Title: DHS Opioid Detection Resilience Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4761

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Chemistry, Crime Prevention, Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Customs Enforcement, Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances, Government Information And Archives, Law Enforcement Administration And Funding

Republican: 77% (7) Democrat: 22% (2)

Title: Sami's Law

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4686

Subjects: Transportation And Public Works, Administrative Remedies, Assault And Harassment Offenses, Computers And Information Technology, Congressional Oversight, Consumer Affairs, Crime Prevention, Federal Trade Commission (ftc), Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes, Government Studies And Investigations

Republican: 66% (6) Democrat: 33% (3)

Title: RESTORE Act of 2019 Restoring Enforcement Standards to Track Opioids Responsively and Effectively Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4563

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Administrative Remedies, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation, Department Of Justice, Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances, Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes, Health Care Coverage And Access, Licensing And Registrations

Republican: 16% (1) Democrat: 83% (5)

Title: SAFE Mail Act Screening All Fentanyl-Enhanced Mail Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4102

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Administrative Law And Regulatory Procedures, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation, Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances, Government Information And Archives, Postal Service, Department Of Homeland Security

Democrat: 100% (2)

Title: A resolution designating the week of September 29 through October 5, 2019, as "National Community Policing Week".

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: SR-351

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Commemorative Events And Holidays, Community Life And Organization, Crime Prevention, Law Enforcement Officers

Democrat: 66% (2) Republican: 33% (1)

Title: Preventing Pharmacy Robbery Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4505

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Crime Prevention, Crimes Against Property, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Government Information And Archives

Republican: 100% (1)

Title: Enhancing Detection of Human Trafficking Act

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4456

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Crime Prevention, Department Of Labor, Government Employee Pay, Benefits, Personnel Management, Human Trafficking, Law Enforcement Administration And Funding

Republican: 27% (3) Independent: 9% (1) Democrat: 63% (7)

Title: REPORT Act Reporting Efficiently to Proper Officials in Response to Terrorism Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: S.2513

Subjects: Emergency Management, Crime And Law Enforcement, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation, Government Information And Archives, Government Studies And Investigations, Homeland Security, Law Enforcement Administration And Funding, Terrorism

Democrat: 50% (1) Republican: 50% (1)

Title: Safe from the Start Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4092

Subjects: International Affairs, Conflicts And Wars, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Crime Victims, Crimes Against Women, Diplomacy, Foreign Officials, Americans Abroad, Foreign Aid And International Relief, Health Care Coverage And Access, Health Care Quality

Democrat: 69% (23) Republican: 30% (10)

Title: Critically Endangered Animals Conservation Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4341

Subjects: Environmental Protection, Animal And Plant Health, Animal Protection And Human-animal Relationships, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Department Of The Interior, Ecology, Endangered And Threatened Species, Environmental Assessment, Monitoring, Research, Environmental Education

Democrat: 89% (25) Republican: 10% (3)

Title: School Shooting Safety and Preparedness Act

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4301

Subjects: Education, Census And Government Statistics, Crime Prevention, Crime Victims, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Educational Facilities And Institutions, Elementary And Secondary Education, Firearms And Explosives, Government Information And Archives, Intergovernmental Relations

Democrat: 98% (50) Independent: 1% (1)

Title: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives regarding the relationships between firearm violence, misogyny, and violence against women and reaffirming the importance of preventing individuals with a history of violence against women from accessing a firearm.

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HR-555

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Assault And Harassment Offenses, Crime Prevention, Crimes Against Women, Domestic Violence And Child Abuse, Firearms And Explosives, Sex, Gender, Sexual Orientation Discrimination, Violent Crime, Criminal Justice Information And Records

Democrat: 100% (41)

Title: Sex Trafficking Demand Reduction Act

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4326

Subjects: International Affairs, Crime Prevention, Crime Victims, Criminal Investigation, Prosecution, Interrogation, Foreign Aid And International Relief, Human Trafficking, Sanctions, Sex Offenses, Sovereignty, Recognition, National Governance And Status, Travel And Tourism

Republican: 50% (16) Democrat: 50% (16)

Title: PROTECT Hong Kong Act Placing Restrictions on Teargas Exports and Crowd Control Technology to Hong Kong Act

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4270

Subjects: International Affairs, Asia, China, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Foreign Aid And International Relief, Hong Kong, Human Rights, Law Enforcement Administration And Funding, Licensing And Registrations

Democrat: 78% (26) Republican: 21% (7)

Title: Hate Crimes Commission Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-4118

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Government Studies And Investigations, Hate Crimes

Democrat: 100% (38)

Title: Protecting Patients and Doctors from Unlawful Robocalls Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-3780

Subjects: Science, Technology, Communications, Administrative Law And Regulatory Procedures, Advisory Bodies, Consumer Affairs, Crime Prevention, Federal Communications Commission (fcc), Fraud Offenses And Financial Crimes, Health Facilities And Institutions, Hospital Care, Intergovernmental Relations

Democrat: 50% (1) Republican: 50% (1)

Title: Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: S.2259

Subjects: Families, Crime Prevention, Domestic Violence And Child Abuse, Family Services, Health Programs Administration And Funding

Democrat: 75% (3) Republican: 25% (1)

Title: School Violence Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-3665

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Child Safety And Welfare, Congressional Oversight, Crime Prevention, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Educational Facilities And Institutions, Elementary And Secondary Education, Emergency Communications Systems, Emergency Planning And Evacuation, Emergency Communications Systems

Republican: 64% (25) Democrat: 35% (14)

Title: Block, Report, And Suspend Suspicious Shipments Act of 2019

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: HB-3878

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Crime Prevention, Criminal Justice Information And Records, Drug Trafficking And Controlled Substances, Law Enforcement Officers, Retail And Wholesale Trades

Republican: 75% (3) Democrat: 25% (1)

Title: A resolution committing to elevate the voices, leadership, and needs of communities that face systemic barriers in the effort to end sexual violence and support all survivors of sexual violence and gender-based violence, including immigrant survivors, survivors who are incarcerated, survivors with disabilities, survivors of color, American Indian or Alaska Native survivors, survivors of child sexual abuse, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex survivors.

Session: US Congress 116th Congress

Number: SR-281

Subjects: Crime And Law Enforcement, Alaska Natives And Hawaiians, Assault And Harassment Offenses, Correctional Facilities And Imprisonment, Crime Prevention, Crime Victims, Crimes Against Children, Disability And Health-based Discrimination, Domestic Violence And Child Abuse, Immigrant Health And Welfare

Democrat: 100% (2)

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