China

Federal
US Congress 116th Congress

Import Tax Relief Act of 2019 [S.577] [Trade ] [Taxes ] [Consumer Protection ] [Inflation ]
Requires the President to establish a process by which certain articles imported from China may be excluded from duties. Specifically, the bill requires the creation of a process whereby U.S. entities may request that articles imported from China be excluded from duties imposed under the Trade Act of 1974. Such an exclusion must be based on a determination that the article can easily be excluded by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and that (1) the article is not commercially available outside of China or produced at a cost-competitive price, (2) (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Kyrsten Lee Sinema Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Finance. on 02/27/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Prevention of Arms Race Act of 2019 [HB-1231] [Defense ] [International ] [National Security ] [Military ]
Restricts the appropriation of funds for the procurement, flight testing, or deployment of missiles banned by the Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles (INF Treaty). Before such funds may be appropriated, the Department of Defense shall submit a report to Congress that includes (1) a memorandum of understanding from a North Atlantic Treaty Organization or Indo-Pacific ally committing to hosting the deployment of such a missile, (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Barbara Lee Referred To The Subcommittee On Strategic Forces. on 02/15/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Countering the Chinese Government and Communist Party's Political Influence Operations Act [S.480] [International ] [National Security ] [Human Rights ] [Cybersecurity ] [Immigration ] [Race and Civil Rights ]
Directs the Department of State and the Department of Homeland Security to devise a long-term strategy to counter the Chinese government's political influence operations. The strategy shall seek to counter the ruling Chinese Communist Party's campaigns to corrupt democratic countries and undermine democratic institutions, both in the United States and elsewhere. It shall also seek to increase awareness of such campaigns and help other countries develop the capacity to counter them. The strategy shall also ensure that Chinese nationals living in (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Edward J. Markey Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Foreign Relations. on 02/13/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

ZTE Enforcement Review and Oversight Act [S.335] [Trade ] [Telecommunications ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Cybersecurity ] [National Security ] [Law Enforcement ] [Crime ]
Requires the Department of Commerce to report on and ensure ZTE Corporation's compliance with the June 7, 2018, settlement agreement regarding sanctions violations.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Susan M. Collins Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs. on 02/05/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Prevention of Arms Race Act of 2019 [S.312] [Defense ] [International ] [National Security ] [Military ]
Restricts the appropriation of funds for the procurement, flight testing, or deployment of missiles banned by the Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles (INF Treaty). Before such funds may be appropriated, the Department of Defense shall submit a report to Congress that includes (1) a memorandum of understanding from a North Atlantic Treaty Organization or Indo-Pacific ally committing to hosting the deployment of such a missile, (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Dianne Feinstein Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Foreign Relations. on 01/31/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2018 and 2019 [S.245] [Cybersecurity ] [Elections ] [Energy ] [National Security ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Defense ] [Science ]
Addresses various intelligence issues, including by reauthorizing intelligence-related activities, establishing certain bodies, and directing the intelligence community to report on topics such as election infrastructure security and Russian interference in the 2016 election. The bill reauthorizes through FY2019 various intelligence-related activities in specified government bodies, including the Department of Defense, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the National Security Agency. It also reauthorizes for FY2019 the Central Intelligence Agency (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Mark R. Warner Read Twice And Referred To The Select Committee On Intelligence. on 01/28/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Border, Law Enforcement, Operational Control, and Sovereignty Act of 2019 [S.188] [Immigration ] [Trade ] [Law Enforcement ] [National Security ] [Budget and Spending ] [Transportation and Motor Vehicles ] [Construction ] [Funding ] [Public Safety ]
Allocates funds from certain duties imposed on Chinese goods toward the construction of physical barriers and roads along the southwest border of the United States. Such funds shall be equivalent to 50% of certain duties imposed in response to Chinese actions that violate a trade agreement or impose an unjustifiable restriction on U.S. commerce. The funds shall be available to the Department of Homeland Security for such border construction without further appropriation.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Finance. on 01/17/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

UIGHUR Act of 2019 Uighur Intervention and Global Humanitarian Unified Response Act of 2019 [S.178] [Human Rights ] [International ] [Trade ] [National Security ] [Law Enforcement ]
Directs the President to impose sanctions and export restrictions related to China's treatment of the Uyghurs, a predominantly Muslim Turkic ethnic group. The President shall report to Congress a list of senior Chinese government officials who are engaged in or responsible for serious human rights abuses, including mass incarceration and political indoctrination, against Turkic Muslims in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. The President shall impose visa- and property-blocking sanctions on such individuals. The President may waive the imposition (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Robert P. Casey Considered By Senate (message From The House Considered). on 10/23/2020

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US Congress 116th Congress

Telecommunications Denial Order Enforcement Act [S.152] [Telecommunications ] [Trade ] [Technology and Innovation ] [National Security ] [Cybersecurity ] [International ]
Directs the President to determine annually whether telecommunications companies domiciled in China, including Huawei and ZTE, have violated U.S. export controls or sanctions. If a violation is found, the President must impose appropriate penalties. Chinese subsidiaries of foreign companies are excluded from the bill. The bill also prohibits executive agencies from reducing any penalty imposed on a Chinese telecommunications company for violating a sanction or export control, unless the President certifies that the company has not violated U.S. (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Richard Blumenthal Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs. on 01/16/2019

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Federal
US Congress 116th Congress

Preventing SBA Assistance from Going to China Act of 2019 [S.75] [Small Business ] [Trade ] [Finance ]
Prohibits the Small Business Administration from providing aid, counsel, or assistance to a small business concern that (1) is headquartered in China, or (2) has more than 25% of voting stock owned by citizens of China.

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Marco Rubio Read Twice And Referred To The Committee On Small Business And Entrepreneurship. on 01/10/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act [S.2] [Finance ] [Telecommunications ] [Taxes ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Trade ] [International ] [National Security ]
Revises trade, finance, and tax provisions with respect to China. The bill directs the Department of Commerce to prohibit the export of certain U.S. technology and intellectual property to China. The bill places a shareholder cap on Chinese investments in certain U.S. corporations. Federal agencies are prohibited from using or procuring telecommunications equipment or services from Huawei Technologies Company, ZTE Corporation, or any other entity reasonably believed to be owned or controlled by China. The bill requires the U.S. Trade Representative (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Sen. Marco Rubio Committee On Small Business And Entrepreneurship. Hearings Held. on 02/27/2019

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Federal
US Congress 116th Congress

Making consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019, and for other purposes. [HJR-31] [Budget and Spending ] [Finance ] [Agriculture ] [Food ] [Healthcare ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Telecommunications ] [Transportation and Motor Vehicles ] [Law Enforcement ] [Criminal Justice ] [Cybersecurity ] [National Security ] [Public Safety ] [Disaster Relief ] [Science ] [Energy ] [Environmental ] [Water ] [Public Health ] [Small Business ] [Labor, Jobs, Employment ] [Consumer Protection ] [Data Privacy ] [Immigration ] [Defense ] [Military ] [Construction ] [Housing ] [Economic Development ] [Education ] [Veterans ] [Senior Citizens ] [Children and Youth ] [Animals ] [Waste Management / Recycling ] [Air Quality ] [Climate Change ] [Pharmaceuticals ] [Alcoholic Beverages ] [Crime ]
(Sec. 3) This section provides that references to "this Act" included in any division of this bill refer only to the provisions of the division unless the bill expressly provides otherwise. (Sec. 4) This section specifies that the sums in this bill are appropriated for FY2019. (Sec. 5) This section provides that amounts designated by this bill for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism pursuant to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 are only available (or rescinded, if applicable) if the President subsequently (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard Became Public Law No: 116-6. (txt | Pdf) on 02/15/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

UIGHUR Act of 2019 Uighur Intervention and Global Humanitarian Unified Response Act of 2019 [HB-1025] [Human Rights ] [International ] [National Security ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Law Enforcement ] [Artificial Intelligence ] [Cybersecurity ] [Race and Civil Rights ]
Imposes sourcing restrictions and export controls related to China's mass detention of the Uyghurs, a predominantly Muslim Turkic ethnic group in Xinjiang province. Executive agencies shall not procure goods or services from foreign persons who in the last three years substantially facilitated or knowingly assisted such mass detention. When procuring goods or services from U.S. persons, executive agencies shall provide adverse consideration to awarding contracts to those involved with such mass detention, and assess the availability of other sources. (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Gerald E. Connolly Referred To The Subcommittee On Immigration And Citizenship. on 03/22/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Protect American IPR Act [HB-902] [Trade ] [Technology and Innovation ] [International ] [Manufacturing ] [Cybersecurity ] [National Security ] [Small Business ] [Consumer Protection ] [Economic Development ]
Addresses the effects of violations of U.S. intellectual property rights in China or by Chinese persons. The bill directs the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) to study the losses of revenue to holders of those rights. It directs the USTR to impose duties on merchandise from China in an amount equivalent to the annual loss of revenue to U.S. intellectual property rights holders as a result of violations in China or by any Chinese person, including governmental entities of China. The bill establishes a fund to compensate U.S. intellectual property (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Steve King Introduced In House on 01/30/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

United States and Republic of Korea Alliance Support Act [HB-889] [Defense ] [International ] [Military ] [National Security ]
Prohibits the Department of Defense (DOD) from reducing below 22,000 the number of active-duty servicemembers deployed to South Korea unless DOD makes specified certifications, including that such a reduction is in the interest of national security.

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Mike Gallagher Introduced In House on 01/30/2019

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End Neglected Tropical Diseases Act [HB-826] [Healthcare ] [International ] [Public Health ] [Funding ] [Grants ] [Poverty ]
Expands programs to address neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), which are infections caused by pathogens, including viruses, microbes, and helminths (parasitic worms), that disproportionately impact individuals living in extreme poverty, especially in developing countries. Examples include dengue, leprosy, and rabies. The bill sets forth certain priorities for the NTDs Program of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), including the coordination of program activities with other USAID development sectors regarding (1) education; (2) (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Gregory W. Meeks Referred To The Subcommittee On Health. on 02/12/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Cyber Diplomacy Act of 2019 [HB-739] [Cybersecurity ] [Technology and Innovation ] [International ] [National Security ] [Telecommunications ] [Data Privacy ]
Establishes the Office of International Cyberspace Policy within the Department of State. The Office's duties include advising the State Department on cyberspace issues. It shall also shall lead diplomatic efforts on issues relating to international cybersecurity, Internet access and freedom, and international cyber threats. The Office shall implement U.S. policy to work internationally to promote an open, interoperable, and secure Internet governed by a multi-stakeholder model. The bill also directs the President to devise a strategy related to (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Gerald E. Connolly Committee Consideration And Mark-up Session Held. on 03/07/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act [HB-704] [Finance ] [Telecommunications ] [Taxes ] [Technology and Innovation ] [Trade ] [International ] [National Security ] [Cybersecurity ]
Revises trade, finance, and tax provisions with respect to China. The bill directs the Department of Commerce to prohibit the export of certain U.S. technology and intellectual property to China. The bill places a shareholder cap on Chinese investments in certain U.S. corporations. Federal agencies are prohibited from using or procuring telecommunications equipment or services from Huawei Technologies Company, ZTE Corporation, or any other entity reasonably believed to be owned or controlled by China. The bill requires the U.S. Trade Representative (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Tim Ryan Referred To The Subcommittee On Courts, Intellectual Property, And The Internet. on 03/04/2019

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US Congress 116th Congress

Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2019 [HB-649] [Human Rights ] [International ] [National Security ] [Race and Civil Rights ]
Directs various U.S. government bodies to prepare reports on China's treatment of the Uyghurs, a predominantly Muslim Turkic ethnic group. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence shall report to Congress on issues including the security threats caused by the Chinese government's reported crackdown on the Uyghur population in Xinjiang province, the frequency with which other governments are forcibly returning Turkic Muslim refugees and asylum seekers to China, and the development or transfer of technology that facilitates mass internment (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Mike Johnson Referred To The Subcommittee On Immigration And Citizenship. on 03/04/2019

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Federal
US Congress 116th Congress

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 [HB-648] [Agriculture ] [Finance ] [Environmental ] [Infrastructure ] [Housing ] [Transportation and Motor Vehicles ] [Budget and Spending ] [Aerospace ] [Food ] [Healthcare ] [Medicare and Medicaid ] [Insurance ] [Disaster Relief ] [Funding ] [Grants ]
Provides FY2019 appropriations for several federal departments and agencies. It includes 6 of the 12 regular FY2019 appropriations bills: the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019; the Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019; the Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2019; the Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019; the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related (continued...)

  

Sponsored by: Rep. Nita M. Lowey Read The Second Time. Placed On Senate Legislative Calendar Under General Orders. Calendar No. 16. on 01/28/2019

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