87S10805 JRR-D     By: Morales of Maverick H.B. No. 282       A BILL TO BE ENTITLED   AN ACT   relating to vehicle safety inspections for vehicles registered in   certain counties; imposing a fee.          BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:          SECTION 1.  Section 382.0622(a), Health and Safety Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  Clean Air Act fees consist of:                (1)  fees collected by the commission under Sections   382.062, 382.0621, 382.202, and 382.302 and as otherwise provided   by law;                (2)  $2 from the portion of each fee collected for   inspections of vehicles other than mopeds and remitted to the state   under Sections 548.501 and 548.503, Transportation Code; [and]                (3)  $6 from the portion of each fee collected for   inspections of vehicles other than mopeds and remitted to the state   under Section 548.5035, Transportation Code; and                (4)  fees collected that are required under Section 185   of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7511d).          SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 548, Transportation Code,   is amended by adding Section 548.010 to read as follows:          Sec. 548.010.  INSPECTION IN ANY COUNTY PERMITTED FOR   VEHICLES REGISTERED IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. Notwithstanding any other   law, a vehicle inspected under Section 548.1025 may be inspected in   any county.          SECTION 3.  Section 548.101, Transportation Code, is amended   to read as follows:          Sec. 548.101.  GENERAL ONE-YEAR INSPECTION PERIOD.  Except   as provided by Sections [Section] 548.102 and 548.1025, the   department shall require an annual inspection.  The department   shall set the periods of inspection and may make rules with respect   to those periods.  The rules must provide that:                (1)  a vehicle owner shall [may] obtain any required   inspections [an inspection] not earlier than 90 days before the   date of expiration of the vehicle's registration; and                (2)  a used motor vehicle sold by a dealer, as defined   by Section 503.001, must be inspected in the 180 days preceding the   date the dealer sells the vehicle.          SECTION 4.  Section 548.102(a), Transportation Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  Except as provided by Section 548.1025, the [The]   initial inspection period is two years for a passenger car or light   truck that:                (1)  is sold in this state or purchased by a commercial   fleet buyer described by Section 501.0234(b)(4) for use in this   state;                (2)  has not been previously registered in this or   another state; and                (3)  on the date of sale is of the current or preceding   model year.          SECTION 5.  Subchapter C, Chapter 548, Transportation Code,   is amended by adding Section 548.1025 to read as follows:          Sec. 548.1025.  INSPECTION PERIOD FOR VEHICLES REGISTERED IN   CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) This section applies only to a vehicle that   is registered in a county that has:                (1)  a population of less than 10,000; and                (2)  a total area of more than 2,000 square miles.          (b)  The inspection period for a vehicle described by   Subsection (a) is three years.          (c)  This section does not apply to the inspection period for   a:                (1)  commercial motor vehicle inspection under   Subchapter D; or                (2)  motor vehicle emissions inspection under   Subchapter F.          SECTION 6.  Section 548.254, Transportation Code, is amended   to read as follows:          Sec. 548.254.  VALIDITY OF VEHICLE INSPECTION REPORT. The   department, and the conservation commission if necessary, by rule   shall establish the length of time a [A] vehicle inspection report   required by this chapter is valid [invalid after the end of the 12th   month following the month in which the report is issued].          SECTION 7.  Section 548.501(a), Transportation Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  Except as provided by Sections 548.503, 548.5035, and   548.504, the fee for inspection of a motor vehicle other than a   moped is $12.50.  The fee for inspection of a moped is $5.75.          SECTION 8.  Subchapter H, Chapter 548, Transportation Code,   is amended by adding Section 548.5035 to read as follows:          Sec. 548.5035.  FEE FOR THREE-YEAR INSPECTION OF VEHICLES   REGISTERED IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) Except as provided by   Subsection (b), the fee for inspection of a vehicle under Section   548.1025 is $23.50.          (b)  The fee for inspection of a moped under Section 548.1025   is $16.75.          (c)  Out of each fee for an inspection, $16.50 shall be   remitted to the state under Section 548.509.          SECTION 9.  Section 548.505(a), Transportation Code, is   amended to read as follows:          (a)  The department by rule may impose an inspection fee for   a vehicle inspected under Section 548.301(a) in addition to the fee   provided by Section 548.501, 548.502, 548.503, 548.5035, or   548.504.  A fee imposed under this subsection must be based on the   costs of:                (1)  providing inspections; and                (2)  administering the program.          SECTION 10.  Not later than March 1, 2022, the Texas   Department of Motor Vehicles shall adopt rules and update the   department's registration database and system as necessary to   ensure that an owner of a vehicle subject to Section 548.010,   Transportation Code, as added by this Act, is able to register or   renew registration of the vehicle without obtaining an annual   safety inspection of the vehicle.          SECTION 11.  (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this   section, this Act takes effect April 1, 2022.          (b)  Section 10 of this Act takes effect December 1, 2021.